No Sound on Mac OSX Lion 10.7 – Audio Problems

Towards the end of 2011 I was nearing graduation for my Master’s degree in Digital Forensics from the University of Central Florida and I was looking to further bolster my resume by adding more “keywords” to it. Rather than having just Windows and Linux, I wanted to add Mac to the list, so I bought a Macbook Pro. When is the best time to buy a Mac? Purchasing on Black Friday got me a nice discount, which was then even improved upon by Amazon. Without the student discount, their pricing was still lower than Apple’s with the student discount (Apple charges for shipping).

So the Mac arrives and it works. A few weeks in and I have no sound. What is going on here? Aren’t these things supposed to be the best computers out there and Windows sucks, yadda yadda yadda? Apparently not, because I have no audio!

Not knowing much about the workings of an Apple laptop, I do what I would in Windows, I open up the Task Manager, or Activity Monitor on a Mac. To do this, go to Launchpad > Utilities > Activity Monitor. (There is no shortcut to Activity Monitor, but you can create one or use Spotlight by pressing Command + Space, then start typing Activity Monitor. By default, Activity Monitor opens with My Processes displayed; I don’t want My Processes, I want All Processes, because it’s going to be running at the system level.

Activity Monitor has a great feature in the upper right, next to the dropdown to select All Processes, called a search filter. If you search for sound, nothing appears, BUT if you search for audio, you get one process: coreaudiod. Notice that the user is _coreaudiod, so this would not present itself if we were searching in My Processes.

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How to Quickly Clean Your App Permissions

Do you like it when someone steals something from you? You promise not to be mad as long as they give it back. Right? All those apps on your iPhone, iPad, Android smartphone, the games you’re playing on Facebook, and each time you look for friends by logging into your email account through their website, you’re granting them access to your information. Your information includes all your contacts, the pictures, your personal info, and everything else you don’t want them to have. In 2 minutes, you can clean all of your permissions!

Mypermissions.org has a picture of the service provider’s logo that the user clicks and this link takes the user directly to that service provider’s permissions page. This makes removing permissions from those pesky data thieves incredibly easy to remove everything you do not want them to be accessing; you may be surprised at just how many things have permission to access your data. A simple click will clean your app permissions and you’ll be as good as new. Head over to mypermissions.org now and reclaim your data!

clean your app permissions

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New Dan Killam Logo and Layout Coming!

I’m very excited to announce that I will be upgrading this website to my own unique layout with an amazing personal branded logo. I think the logo turned out great, let me know what you guys think.
Dan Killam Smart Forensics Rebranding Logo

The logo and layout are being designed by Logiq Design. Truly a job well-done!

Some Bold and Broad Goals for 2012

I saw a post on another forensicator’s blog and thought I would do one similar for posting the goals I wish to accomplish in 2012.goals for 2012

  • Progress towards becoming a master of my craft (digital forensics) and absorb as much knowledge as I can possibly consume.
  • Excel in Stanford’s Cryptography class.
  • Pass Stanford’s CS 101 course.
  • Get a thorough understanding in Udacity’s CS 101 course.
  • Become EnCE certified.  This EnCase certification is probably the most important, but the year-long use is required unless I take the courses, so this will take some time to reach.
  • Become ACE certified.  From what I hear, this certification by AccessData is easier than EnCase, but it will depend on work.
  • Read more books!  What is more?  Simply put, I’m not sure how much time I will have available to me the rest of this year for relaxation, but I intend to consume as many novels and textbooks as my brain will allow.  You’ll notice a good mix of fiction and technical books as this list grows.  The mix helps me push through some of the more dense technical material.
  1. Artermis Fowl: The Atlantis Complex (Book 7) by Eoin Colfer
  2. Digital Triage Forensics by Stephen Pearson and Richard Watson – read my review!
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Book Review: Digital Triage Forensics by Stephen Pearson

The Syngress book Digital Triage Forensics: Processing the Digital Crime Scene by Stephen Pearson and Richard Watson is an interesting book that will most likely not be helpful to many people. What I mean by this is that Digital Triage Forensics (DTF) is about responding to a battlefield scene and preserving the evidence, while getting valuable intel as quickly as possibly. Performing exams on the battlefield isn’t something you’re going to do unless you want to get shot by a sniper, mortared, etc., so the standard Computer Forensic Field Triage Process Model (CFFTPM), is not the best choice, which is why DTF has been developed. Digital Triage Forensics book cover

Chapter 4 Using the DTF Model to Process Digital Media has some nice information in it for someone looking for introductory material to the computer forensics field. DTF explains the differences between physical and logical drives with a library analogy, the hardware needed to conduct an exam, and some software available for use to help throughout the exam. The material is delivered in an easy to understand manner, but again, it’s basic.

Chapter 5 Using the DTF Model to Collect and Process Cell Phones and SIM Cards was a decent chapter on cell phone collections, but again, no ground breaking research here. There are some tools covered that show they are certainly worthy of being mentioned, such as the HTCI Isolation Chamber. However, there is not much presented here that is not covered in the introduction level books to mobile forensics. Read more